The Fishing
The fishing at Futa lodge is largely based on the Futaleufu River which flows right by the front door of the lodge. In addition, there are also some smaller rivers and lakes close by that may be fished. The Browns and Rainbows of the Futaleufu River, and the Catchments of Chile as a whole, were stocked from European and American stocks in the early 19th Century. The fish on the Futaleufu River, in particular, have gone on to establish an extremely healthy population that is envied among wild Trout fisheries the world over.
Seasonal expeditions from Futaleufu will also encompass some of the further flung lakes and coastal fishing areas. A large number of Chilean rivers play host to anadromous fish. Every year the number of these fish grows, as the fish develop wild strains from the original escapee stock that first ran these rivers. Principal species encountered are Chinook and Silver Salmon, with a few Rea-Run Browns and native Rainbows.
Fly-Fishing Equipment
The fly-fishing and equipment suggestions that follow are drawn from years of experience fishing the Futaleufu River and surrounding water ways.
Rods
The Futaleufu River and its tributaries/surrounding lakes are famed for prolific hatches of fly. As a result, most of the techniques used require delicate presentations of nymphs or dry flies. The best rod for the river and its tributaries is a 5-6wt. (9ft.) rod. There are times when you'll use larger streamers or have to deal with stronger winds. At this time having a 6-8wt. Rod may prove useful.
Reels
The average size of fish on the Futaleufu River is in the 16-20” range, however there are much larger fish present and you never know when you might encounter one of them! Therefore, it is recommended that you bring a reel and drag system that is capable of handling at least 150yds. of 20 lb. backing. Appropriate reels include Abel, Tibor, Hardy, Lamson, Scientific Anglers, Ross, Etc.
Lines
To be well prepared for Chilean Patagonia, anglers should include at least three lines to accommodate variance in water levels and wind conditions. #5 and #6 weight forward fly lines are generally used on the Futaleufu River. Floating lines are useful in presenting your dry flies and for fish that are feeding on or near the surface. If you fish streamers, in anticipation of the larger fish of the Futaleufu, you'll need to bring some sinking lines along as well. Sinking tips can be useful in high water, but a full sinking line will allow you to present a big streamer to larger fish that are lying deeper in the water column. We've found that the teeny series of lines in weights from 200 -300 are ideal.
Leaders
Experience on the Futaleufu, indicates that when fishing wet flies the Trout aren't particularly leader shy. However, during the peak of the summer especially in low water conditions, these trout can become relatively wary of heavy diameter line. We suggest you bring spools of nylon in weights from 15 lbs. (for butt sections) down to tippet strengths of 2lbs. Our guides use a range of leaders from 1x to 4x monofilament and fluorocarbon. Should you encounter any very selective leader-shy fish feeding on the surface you'll be well equipped.
Flies
The lodge has a better than average selection of local patterns both for the Futaleufu and its tributaries, as well as some larger streamers for the large Trout and Salmon found on the Futaleufu. However, if the river has been fishing one particular technique well for more than a few weeks, fly patterns will sell out. Bring with you the same flies that you might fish for Trout on the spring creeks and freestone rivers of the American West, or larger chalk-streams of the U.K. Unless they become fixated on particular fly-hatches on the surface, the fish in the Futaleufu are opportunistic feeders and will readily take leech, woolly bugger, and sculpin patterns. Larger patterns will work well in other areas like the coastal rivers and some of the larger lakes. We suggest packing a range of flies in various patterns and sizes, and urge frequent changes when one is not working. Listen carefully to your guide, he's there to help provide you with local information that will improve your catch and therefore make your trip more enjoyable.
Wet files
§ Woolly buggers (conehead or bead head variety)
§ Rabbit leech patterns (varying colors; generally darker patterns)
§ Sculpins and Dog Nobblers (varying sizes small to large in varying colors)
§ Traditional Scottish patterns for Sea Trout and Salmon (low-water) will also work.
Nymphs
Bring stonefly nymphs, dragonfly nymphs and damselfly nymphs, bitch creek and other rubber-legged nymphs. All bead head style nymphs down to around size 18 and as large as size 6. Finally bring a good selection of Pupa imitations between sizes 14-18.
Dry Flies
§ Dave's hoppers and parachutes sizes 10-14
§ Parachute Adams sizes 12-18
§ Elk air Caddis sizes 14-16
§ Humpy's and Stimulators sizes 10-18
§ Parachute ants sizes 16-18
§ Terrestrial patterns like beetles and hoppers, in foam. Sizes 8-16
§ Spent patterns like Lunn's particular or Houghton Ruby in sizes 12-18.
Wading
Wading isn't difficult on the Futaleufu, and you will be spending most of the time in a boat. However, we recommend chest waders for warmth and to manage deeper water when you need to. Fine choices would include Simms Gore-Tex Guide, and Patagonia SST+ Breathable Waders or any good 3.5 mm neoprene wader. Wading boots can't have studs, and felt is also forbidden. Given Chilean Patagonia's climate, and water that can be in the 40's (F.), be sure to pack long johns, wool or fleece trousers, and wool socks. The river's mostly soft bottom isn't mossy but you might find that the security of a good sole, like Vibram brand, aids in casting and landing fish, by keeping your mind off your feet. The bottom also calls for gravel guards. Be sure to use a wading belt.
Clothing
The summer climate of this southern region of South America is extremely variable, and a wide range of temperatures and weather conditions should be expected. We recommend layering clothing, enabling you to add or remove garments during the day. Pack polar fleece jackets, thermal underwear, polar neck covers, wool socks, and a wool cap in order to be prepared for the extreme weather. Flannel or chamois clothe, and polar-tec shirts are ideal for the stream, but you’ll inevitably change to something lighter while in the lodge. Also take a reliable windstopper/rain jacket. Gore Tex an excellent choice of material. Its waterproof yet breathes and thus comfortable on sunny, windy afternoons. Simms Gore-Tex and Patagonia SST wading jackets are popular choices as well.
Most first-time visitors are surprised at how wet this region is. Attire in the lodge is casual. Casual, but neat, is also the dress style in Buenos Aires and Santiago.
Laundry service is available at the lodge.
Fishing Methods
To avoid the midday heat, anglers generally leave the lodge early in the morning around 8 am or earlier.
Guests return to the lodge for lunch and drinks at around 12.30 pm. After Lunch and a siesta boats will typically leave the dock around 4:30, returning at dusk. Fishing hours will change slightly depending on the time of year.
Demanding fishermen can fish through the day and can arrange this with the head guide.
Non-fishing activities such as horseback riding or canoeing are available to allow our guests to enjoy the amazing wildlife and scenery of the area, and these trips can be organized with the head guide.